list of chhetri caste in nepal list of chhetri caste in nepal

Order in Paradox: Myth, Ritual and Exchange among Nepal's Tamang, 1989. Sometimes the paths meet together near a large tree that is used as a meeting place for the villagers, as well as a resting place for travelers. [16] Swarup Singh Karki, a leading politician and military officer, belonged to Chhetri family. They speak Nepali, which is the country's official language. They are Khas Chhetri, Brahmin and Newar Kshatriya. The Kunwars were led by Ramkrishna Kunwar and Bista/Bisht were led by Gajabal Bista and Atibal Bista. The caste system conjoints a structural class divide which persists, in which lower castes/ethnicities are generally socio-economically are not equal like those of higher castes/ethnicities. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. The above verse explains the duties, characters and behaviours of Kshatriya warrior. Deepening Democracy: International Labour Organisation Convention 169 and Nepal's Democratic Transition, Nepal: Towards a Democratic Republic: Caste, Ethnicity and Inequality in Nepal, Material from this site has been borrowed for this article with the permission of Dr. Vepachedu, Interview with Ian Martin: Caste-Based Discrimination in Nepal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Caste_system_in_Nepal&oldid=1114280098, Manandhar/Syami/Teli (oil-pressers and brewers), Pahari/Nagarkoti (farmers from outskirts), Khadgi, Naye, Kasai (butchers and musicians), Dyala, Pod, Chymaha/Chamhr (sweepers, fishermen), "Namasinya Matwali" (Non-enslavable Alcohol Drinkers), Newar - Hindu Panchthariya Srsthas and Buddhists Gubhaju/Bar (, "Masinya Matwali" (Enslavable Alcohol Drinkers), "Pani Na Chalne Chhoichhito Haalnu Naparne" (Water-unacceptable but touchable), "Pani Na Chalne Chhoichhito Haalnu Parne" (Water-unacceptable and untouchable), Nancy E. Levine. Garga is another excellent sage in Hindu mythology. [1] In Nepal's hill districts the Chhetri population rises to 41% compared to 31% Brahmin and 27% other castes. Men shave their heads for mourning. If you want to get more content related to this tell us in the comment section below. Prayer is the key to reaching the Nepalese with the Gospel. Surnames in Mandabya gotra include Panthi, Bajgai, Gyawali, Maskey, Katuwal, Bajhai. Surnames under this gotra are Dumadi, Rai, Nirbansi, Rayal, Alina, Bhatta. Caste System: Theories and Practices in Nepal. The source of Brahmin and Chhetrich income living in villages is cattle breeding and field cultivation. [16] His grandson Bhimsen Thapa became Mukhtiyar (Prime Minister) of Nepal. We hope you found this list of Gotra and Thari in Nepal helpful. Khas Chhetri: 16.6: 2: Hill Brahmin/Bahun: 12.18: 3: Magar: 7.12: 4: Tharu: 6.56: Why was caste system created in Nepal? Dont Tell Your Nwaran Name, KEEP IT SECRET, 60 Flowers Names in Nepali; What Does it Symbolize, 43 Different Authentic Nepali Spices Name In English. However, people have been disseminating information about the need to change this system. Related Articles. 10.3126/hjsa.v4i0.4672. Joshua Project occasionally adjusts profile text from third party sources. These values were seen as a potent instrument of Rana political repression. Nepal is a landlocked, mountainous country located between India and Tibet. One of the most excellent Rishis, according to Hindu sacred texts, is Kaundinya after whom the Gotra Kaudinya received its name. There are a few things that are a trade secret of your castes. Chhetri. "Nepal: Deadly caste-based attacks spur outcry over social discrimination | DW | 16.06.2020", "Birenda, 55, Ruler of Nepal's Hindu Kingdom". Chhetri . According to the story given in the holy book of Bhagavad-Gita, it was cows milk that saved little Krishna from starvation when he was separated from his mother. It should be noted here that the Bahun-Chhetri who belong to Caucasian race have been the dominant ruling caste group in Nepal for the last two and half centuries (Bhattachan, Hemchuri, . The legal recognition to caste and all the discriminatory laws made on the grounds of caste were ceased. [31] There are no quotas for the Khas community who fall under Bahun-Chhetri-thakuri hierarchy. Tools. The Facility will support two components: Component A and Component B. Nepal Profile. Joshua Project makes every effort to ensure that the subject in an image is in fact from the specific people group. Chhetri (Kshetri, Kshettri, Kshetry or Chhettri), (Nepali: pronounced[tsetri]; IAST: Ketr) historically called Kshettriya or Kshetriya or Khas are Nepali speakers of Khas community, some of whom trace their origin to migration from medieval India. Boys usually tend to the animals. It was rooted in traditional Hindu Law and codified social practices for several centuries in Nepal. [12], They are thought to be connected to the Khasas mentioned in the ancient Indian literature and the medieval Khasa kingdom. A displayed zero can mean true zero, a very small rounded number or sometimes unknown. In terms of ethnicity/caste, 48.4% were Chhetri, 11.5% Kami, 11.4% Hill Brahmin, 7.3% Damai/Dholi, . Here is the most comprehensive list of Nepali surnames and titles of various ethnic groups of Nepal. , Transliteration: Maawali ko thar jogaunu, Budamaawaliko ghar jogaunu. The social values preached by the Muluki Ain, however, were providing restrictive, anachronic and out of step with the spirit of times. Generally, the Parvate/Pahari (hilly) Kshatriyas are called as Kshetris or Khas Kshetris. If a Brahmin marry Baishya(Mongoloids, Chettri, Newars etc) then the couple automatically considered . The Atri gotra came from Anasuya Devi and Brahmarshi Atri. They also run all the marital rituals. of Nepal and a New Constitution A Resource on the Situation of Dalits in Nepal, their Demands and the Implications for a new Constitution Compiled by: United Nations Development Programme Kathmandu, September 2008 UNDP Nepal UN House, Pulchowk G.P.O. [7] They make up 16.6% of Nepal's population according to the 2011 Nepal census, making them the most populous caste or ethnic community in Nepal. Chhetri was a caste of administrators, governor and military elites in the medieval Khas Kingdom and Gorkha Kingdom (later unified Kingdom of Nepal ). Values for %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical (which determine unreached status) are often informed estimates, some more accurate than others. [28][29], Chhetris are largest caste group in 21 districts of Nepal as per 2001 Nepal census and 24 districts as per 2011 Nepal census. List of Some popular gotras and Nepali surnames belonging to it:-Agasti ( . Also, girls go through puberty rites and boys go through initiations known as "sacred thread ceremonies." In middle and southern Nepal, the land has been terraced for generations. The restructuring also yielded power to newly formed Malla aristocracy of the Chathariya Shrestha who formed the new powerful aristocratic caste of the Malla kingdom. Narayanhiti Palace Museum. Roughly 260 . Cow and buffalo are privileged animals in this culture. There are many rites of passage for children, such as the first rice feeding and the first haircut. Chhetri dominated the military forces of Shah dynasty of Nepal. Kshetri are almost all Hindus as per 2011 Nepal census. The Dalits who constitute 12.8 percent of the total population of the country have no representation in the higher echelons of power' (Gurung, H. 2006). Plz tell me airi caste gotra .I have not found . Kshetris celebrate many Hindu festivals like Dashain (Dussehra), Tihar (Deepawali), Maghe Sankranti, Janai Purnima, Holi, etc. Wet rice is grown on terraced fields, divided into small plots inherited by generations. Kshetri is an endogamous unit. Or Hamal and Chhatyal are one and the same.All of these surnames are very similar to the surnames of the present day Thakuri. Similarly, serious limitations and oversights of this code include the complete exclusion of the large middle-ranking Terai groups. Holmberg, David. Here are some most common Nepali surnames - Adhikari, Poudel/Paudel,Bhatttarai,Nepal,Dahal,Regmi,Khanal,Ghimire,Pokharel,Magar,Shreshtha,Gurung,Rai. In simple terms, Gotra means the clan a person belongs to in Hindu society. While Kshetri . If the funeral ritual is not celebrated, the deceased can not go further and instead will haunt the living in the form of an evil spirit. Now Before we go, we have to acknowledge that we are all the same. Many people are confused in the two caste "Baniya" and "Bania".Actually, "Baniya" are Chhetri from "Khas" group whereas "Bania" are people of Terai of"Baisha" group. Their dominance is reflected in education, administration and economical activities of the nation. Ask God to bless worship and intercession by Christians from other countries who come to prayer-walk in Nepal. . Pandes were supported by Basnyats due to blood relations. The Nepalese have many racial, cultural, and linguistic similarities to the people of northern India. Chhetri is the largest caste/ethnic groups having 16.6% (4,398,053) of the total population followed by Brahman-Hill (12.2%; 3,226,903), Magar (7.1% ; 1,887,733), . Danmeeshwarbhavashcha Kshatram Karma Swabhvajam. Dieting rules for Kshetri were decided by Kshetri Birandala (brotherhood). Contents1 Which caste is royal in [] The daily agricultural work of the Brahmin and Chhetrich families is usually done jointly by men and women. Many Kshetris triennially celebrate clanwise Masto deity worship called Dewali Puja. Bratabandha Ceremony in Nepal What is it and How it Gunyo Cholo in Nepal Dress / Ceremony / Age, ()- Pachbhaiya (Maharashtra), ()- Patil (Maharashtra), () Bhandari (Thansinghe), ()- Bhandari (Suntakhane), ()- Rajopadhyaya (Suvedi), ()- Rajopadhyaya (Risala), ()- Rajopadhyaya (Rimal), () Rajopadhyay (Acharya), () Khoptari (Budhathoki), () Ghimire (Chitikhole), (/) Thapa (Bhandari/Bhandare), // Bharadwaj / Atri / Atreya, // Shandilya / Bharadwaja / Kaushik, // Bharadwaj/Atri/Atreya, // Kashyap/Gautam/Bhardwaj, / () Pokhrel/Pokharel (Dangali), (/) Bishta (Kharkhole/Ghyara), () Budhathoki (Shogari), () Budhathoki (Khaptari), () Bhandari (Thansinge), () Bhandari (Suntakhane), () Mahataro (Chhetriya), () Mahatara (Chhetriya), / () Chanyo/Chancho (Thakuri), / () Chan/Chand (Kama Unipyunani), ( ) Thakuri (Syangajali Khamdi), /( ) Thakunna/Thaguna (Sinha Thakuri), ( ) Bama (Rakse Thakuri), ( ) Bama (Chatyala Thakuri), ( ) Malla (Samala Thakuri), ( ) Malla (Parvate Thakuri), ( ) Malla (Doteli Thakuri), ( ) Malla (Achami Thakuri), / () Rana/Ranaji (Kunwar), ( ) Som Vanshi (Achhami Atrithakuri), ( ) Shah (Raskoti Thakuri), ( ) Shah (Meghali Thakuri), ( ) Shah (Kaskeli Khand), ( ) Shah (Kalyal Thakuri). Regardless of which caste or ethnicity you belong to, it is just a form of identification but nothing more. He gained prominence as a scholar in different languages in the Indian subcontinent. They speak Nepali, which is the country's official language. Lixoti Himalayan Journal of Sociology and Anthropology. With Hinduism embracing 330 million gods, Nepal's capital, Kathmandu, has more temples, houses, and idols than people. Gangalal Shrestha (1919-1941), Freedom Fighter, Martyr. "Chapter 3. [8] This restructuring was a result of over a millennia of newer Aryan immigrants from the plains since the time of the Lichchavis. Angira was a Vedic rishi known as the teacher of divine knowledge. Before making travel plans based on data presented here, please confirm with other sources to the extent possible. There are many different gotras among the Brahmin community in Nepal, and each gotra has its own set of customs and traditions. There is an observable reaction to this among certain Khas Brahmin and Chhetri groups, seeking to prevent group-based rights from becoming an important factor in the country that earlier had a political system associated with group-based discrimination. [24], According to Professor Madhusudan Subedi, economic and political advancements have pushed the caste system to break its stagnancy and status quo. 38,193. Kashyap gotra, kaushik gotra, bhardwaj gotra, kaundinya gotra and more. These various cultural groups belong to four distinct language groups: Maithili, Bajika, Bhojpuri, and Awadhi. Kshetris are noted for resourcefulness and charity. Warriorhood, governance, administration, honesty and integrity has been linked to Kshetris. The Achut perform the most polluted tasks, such as cleaning bathrooms. In Nepal, the Brahmin caste is traditionally considered to be one of the four main castes, along with Chhetri, Vaishya, and Sudra. [7] Nepalese girls were traditionally married before they reached the age of ten. Another revered Rishi in Hindu mythology is Vatsa after whom Vatsa gotra emerged. Most houses have porches and courtyards where people socialize and do crafts such as weaving. Historically, the caste system justified the subjugation of lower castes, allowing upper-caste Nepalis to use their status to gain security and power. Nepali folk dance is the traditional dance which is performed in Nepal with the help of folk music and song. Maharani Lalita Tripurasundari (nee Thapa). Chhetri's Mother Sushila Chhetri played for the Nepal women's national team along with her twin sister. It is believed that some months are highly detrimental to entering into marriages. 48.61% of the total population speak the language as a mother tongue. Surnames like Shahi, Chand, Hamal, Sen, Sihan etc. 12,114 and Muslim ranks the lowest, Rs.11,014'[22] The democratic transitions also failed to be inclusive management and functioning governance mainly because government was unable to understand and articulate the spirit of all Nepalese people irrespective of their caste, gender, ethnicity, and religion. See here the total Nepali Thar haru. Series of Aryan migration to Kathmandu led to increased population and formation of a complex urban and caste-based society. Magar Thapa are member of Tibeto-Burmese ethno-linguistic society whose language, culture and background is Tibeto-Burmese. [11] Hence, the present Newar society's foundation firmly stands on this restructuring by Malla as Newar society continues to comprise the 4 varna and 64 different caste groups which were hierarchically allotted in Jayasthiti Malla's time according to the classical and religious Hindu scriptures like the Manusmriti. [24], Chhetri had dominated high military positions and monopolized the military force at the times of Chhetri autocratic administrators like PM Bhimsen Thapa and PM Jung Bahadur Rana. Mourning after the death of a loved one persists for thirteen days after death, which includes the exclusion of some ingredients from the diet, for example salt. The second is karma, or the law of cause and effect it means that the current state of affairs exists as a result of behaviors in the past and in previous lives. Much of the previously animist/tribal Khas population of the western Nepal region acquired the 'Chhetri' status in the 1850s with the proclamation by the Rana Prime Minister Jung . Kathmandu: Ministry of Population and Environment, HMG, Nepal. Although violent acts are sometimes seen against them, especially when one of them enters, or terraces peacefully while walking the main artery of the city, nevertheless they are considered as holy beings. 26 million with absent population of 1.9 million and growth rate of 1.35% per annum. Now knowing where you belong is not only important for the sake of your identity but also for the sake of preserving your cultural heritage as well. The maternal clan marriage prohibition also include non marriage prohibition with the Bahun counterpart of that clan. In terms of earning/income generation, Newars have the highest per capita income of Rs. 94 Intriguing Newari Surnames and Caste Based on their Traditional Occupation, 100 Popular Nepali Brahmin Surnames Or Last Names, By Region. They often opposed each other. Adhikari, Aidi, Ayer, Bagale, Bogati, Baruwal, Bohara, Balair, Bakheti, Batala, Balayer, Baniya, G.C. Kaushik is a popular patri-clan for the Brahmin and Kshatriya. Brahmin Gotra and Caste List. Pal would be Parbatiya Thakuri Bhul chhetri ra dalit kasari bhaya yo bisayama thap samagri bhaya janakari pauna hajur. There are many different origins of . Caste, State, and Ethnic Boundaries in Nepal. The surnames which have Maudagalya gotra are Karki, Kuinkel, Upreti, Koirala, Simkhada, Timalsina. For example; Those having maternal clan as Khilchine Adhikari Chhetri cannot marry in the clan of Khilchine Adhikari Bahun as there is brotherhood between these clans. The village affairs are managed by a formally or informally formed council of elders, in which Brahmini and Chhetri often play a significant role due to the status of landowners and relatively high education. Social exclusion and Maoist insurgency. It is of due importance in the Hindu culture, especially concerning marriage- the system forbids people from the same Gotra from getting married. ' Baniya' Baniya belongs to Chhetri's community of Nepal. A surname is the family name passed down from generation to generation. While this may sound offensive, it doesnt have to be. [8][9] According to the 1854 Legal Code (Muluki Ain) of Nepal, Chhetris are the social group among the sacred thread bearers (Tagadhari) and twice-born people of the Hindu tradition. Dhimal Caste. Basistha gotra came from Basistha rishi. [1] Among them, the district with largest Chhetri population is Kathmandu district with 347,754 (i.e. Certain outside analysts have suggested that "seeking a balance in approach requires addressing both specific indigenous historical injustices while creating a common citizenship for all marginalised citizens regardless of identity, which remains a particularly challenging issue for Nepal". There was a popular folk legend that the Chinese failed the strategic attacks on 1792 AD due to the effect of religious war cry of Jai Bhawani. 4. Khas Brahmins come next with an average income of Rs. Given below is a list of Gotra and Thari in Nepal: Courier/Cargo/Logistics Company in Kathmandu,Nepal, Best Ayurveda Hospitals/Clinics in Kathmandu,Nepal, Chauchau Recipes All You Need To Know About.